Birding Places - Common Birds of Jabalpur - Part 1

 


Jabalpur: Where Culture, Nature, and Vanishing Lakes Tell a Story

Jabalpur, located in the heart of central India, is a city where culture, history, and nature intersect in remarkable ways. Often called the gateway to India’s greatest forests, it sits at the crossroads of five major national parks—Kanha, Bandhavgarh, Pench, Panna, and Satpura. For wildlife lovers, conservationists, and travellers seeking the raw beauty of India’s wilderness, Jabalpur is not just a stopover; it is the starting point of countless adventures.

But beyond its strategic location, Jabalpur has always been a city shaped by water. Once known as the city of lakes, it boasted more than 150 lakes and ponds—urban wetlands that supported biodiversity, moderated the climate, and gave the city its unique charm. These water bodies were not just scenic spots; they were living ecosystems that sustained birds, fish, plants, and the communities around them.

Today, only about 30 of those lakes survive.

The disappearance of over a hundred lakes is a painful reminder of how quickly natural heritage can be erased. Illegal land‑grabbing, encroachment, short‑sighted commercial approvals, and the careless actions of citizens have collectively taken a heavy toll. Lake after lake was quietly filled with garbage and debris, making way for colonies, shops, and concrete complexes. What should have been protected as ecological assets were instead treated as vacant land waiting to be claimed.

One such tragic example is Marhataal (मढ़ाताल). Once a thriving lake, it has now vanished entirely—replaced by a commercial complex. As a student at Khalsa School, which stands beside the former lake, I witnessed the slow, deliberate destruction of this water body. Trucks arrived with debris, government bodies looked the other way, and the lake that had existed for generations disappeared under layers of waste. Watching a lake die is not just witnessing environmental damage; it is witnessing the loss of memory, identity, and community.

Yet, despite this loss, Jabalpur continues to be a haven for birdlife. Its remaining lakes, forest patches, and green corridors still attract a stunning variety of species, making the city a rewarding destination for birdwatchers.

Common Birds of Jabalpur – Part 1

These birds, with their colours, calls, and seasonal rhythms, remind us of what Jabalpur still has—and what it stands to lose if its natural spaces are not protected.

Jabalpur’s story is one of beauty and warning. It is a city blessed with nature, yet burdened by neglect. Preserving its remaining lakes, restoring its wetlands, and celebrating its wildlife is not just an environmental duty; it is a cultural responsibility. The city’s future depends on whether we choose to protect what remains or allow more of it to slip away.

Ashutosh Jhureley @BirdsAroundMe

Birds Around Me - Ashutosh Jhureley


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